Lifestyle modification to avoid risk of fat accumulation on artery wall including modification of the diet, exercise, lose weight to appropriate level, and stop smoking

Antiplatelet (Aspirin or Clopidogrel)

Thrombolytic medication (Streptokinase or Heparin)

Medications to decrease heart workload (Beta-blocker, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, and calcium channel blocker) 

Lipid lowering medication (Statins)

Sublingual vasodilator (Nitroglycerin) – every patients should carry with them for acute symptoms

Patients with acute ischemic heart disease may be advised to receive a surgical treatment such as coronary angioplasty and coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)